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Soil, Water & Conservation

Mulch Selection Guide

Guide to selecting mulch for crops, orchards and gardens, comparing materials by purpose, availability and how they affect weeds, moisture and soil. Work through the steps in order and keep notes on what you find along the way.

Download free PDF1 page, US Letter, prints clean in black and white

GuideSoil, Water & ConservationFree PDF

The steps on this page

  1. Define the main goal for the mulch
  2. List the materials available locally
  3. Consider weed control needs
  4. Consider moisture retention
  5. Check how the material breaks down
  6. Check for contamination such as herbicide residue
  7. Plan application method and depth per local advice
  8. Plan removal or incorporation
  9. Record results details

How to use this guide

Read the steps once through before you start, then keep the page nearby while you work. Use the notes lines to add what your own setup needs.

Where to check the details

This sheet is a general template, so confirm specifics with your own manuals, labels and local rules. For current official guidance, start with eXtension and USDA NRCS.

For more in this area, see the crop planting calendar. Between chores, farm.FM has farm humor, including Green Haired Girls Can’t Dance in Texas, and farming farm stories.

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